如何寫好中考英語“看圖作文”?
看圖作文就是讓大家借助于圖片和內容提示,通過細致的觀察和聯想進行寫作。
[中考真題]XX年山西省(實驗區)試題"書面表達":
觀察以下四幅圖畫寫一篇短文。要求:意思完整;語言規范;50-60詞。
[寫作指導]寫作步驟如下:
1. 讀圖。
即分析圖畫所提供的信息,充分發揮自己的想象力,正確理解圖中內容的確切含義。如圖1所示:父母親和"我"去公園。圖2:在公園里劃船。圖3:"我"抓魚時不慎掉入水中。圖4:母親跳出水中把"我"救起。
2. 試寫。
即根據圖中情景及漢語提示來表達文章內容,充分發揮自己的實際水平,避難就易,一法不成,另找它途。如圖1所示:My parents and I went to the park. 圖2:We went boating on the lake. 圖3:i was catching the fish when I fell into the water. 圖4:My mother jumped into the water and saved me.
3. 擴寫。
即適當增加情節和過渡性詞語,把上述句子連貫起來。這里的擴寫并不是毫無根據地簡單地通過想象把試寫內容拉長,而是緊緊圍繞圖片中心把試寫內容進行擴充。使內容更豐富、人物活動更形象、事情過程更具體,因而增強文章的感染力。力爭做到合理想象,用詞得當,句子結構及語法運用正確,條理清楚。
[參考例文]
last Sunday,my parents and i went to the park. We went boating on the water. There were some beautiful fish in the water. I couldn't help catching them. suddenly,I fell into the water. I was so frightened that I cried loudly. My mother jumped into the water at once and lifted me out of the water. I was saved. how dangerous the trip was!