First Aid-急救方法,First Aid-急救方法范文
First Aid-急救方法
First Aid
It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk of his/her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do you best to start his/her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/her to a doctor. If a person loses one third o! his/her blood, he/she may die.
Many accidents may happen at home. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children. When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he/she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/her to the doctor. If a person cuts his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. Everybodyrshould know some first aid in order to save othe people's lives.
[點評]
急救是每個人都有可能遇到的情況。文章運用了順序轉接詞分步驟地告訴我們遇到事故時應采用的方法,以及在家發生意外時的各種情況和各種應急措施。
[參考譯文]
急救方法
在日常生活中,學習一些急救知識,對一個人來說很重要。假如一個人發生車禍,在醫生到來之前,需要對他進行醫療護理,做急救時,應注意以下三點。首先,如果他停止了呼吸,掰開他的嘴巴看看喉嚨口有無食物。其次,假如他不能呼吸,就采取人工呼吸的方法,盡快使他開始呼吸。再其次,如果他傷的很重,應立即止血,然后送往醫院。如果他失血過多,達三分之一,那么他有可能會死。
許多意外事件也有可能在家里發生。因此,家長們應掌握一些急救常識,以便應付一些發生在孩子身上的事件。假如孩子被動物咬傷,先用 自來水沖洗傷口,然后送去看醫生。如果孩子被燙傷,先用自來水沖洗,降溫,然后用一塊干凈的干布蓋住傷口。假如燙傷很嚴重,應去看醫生。如果割傷了手指,應先將傷口處理干凈,然后用一塊紙包扎傷口。人人都應學習急救知識,這樣才能救其他人的性命。
First Aid-急救方法