南京景點導游詞 篇1

　　各位游客：你們好!歡迎各位到南京市參觀旅游。初來乍到，大家一定很想了解這座城市。下面請允許我向各位介紹一下。

　　南京，簡稱寧，地處富饒的長江三角洲，北接遼闊的江淮平原，是江蘇省的省會。全市面積為6597平方公里，轄4縣11區，人口545萬。其中市區面積約881平方千米，人口270多萬，為中國十大城市之一。

　　南京是一座地理位置優越，地形獨特的城市。它三面環山，一面臨水，依鐘山而扼長江。東面和南面是以紫金山(又叫鐘山)為主體的寧鎮山脈為屏障，紫金山之西有富貴山、五臺山及石頭山(清涼山)等。西北面的長江奔流而過。城內外多低丘,廣州出發歐美專線，河湖相連，可謂山環水繞，地勢險要，歷來為兵家必爭之地，素有“鐘山龍蟠，石城虎踞”之稱。

　　南京又是一座歷史悠久的文化名城，我國七大古都之一，建城已有2400多年。最早的城池為越城，是越王勾踐滅吳以后，于公元前472年所建的。約公元前356年，楚國滅越，楚威王在石頭山上筑城。傳說楚威王看到南京地理情勢險要，怕往后有人在此稱王，就在獅子山北邊的江邊埋下黃金，以彈壓王氣，稱為“金陵”，從此南京又有了“金陵”之稱。三國時的東吳，兩晉時的東晉，南北朝時的宋、齊、梁、陳前后在南京建都，這就是“六朝古都”。后來，五代時的南唐、明初、太平天國和中華民國也定都南京，這又使南京成了“十朝都會”。

　　南京曾有許多名稱，歷史上流傳下來的有金陵、建業、建康、秫陵、白下、升州、江寧、集慶、應天、天京等，像金陵、建康至今仍被用作南京的代稱。至于南京的得名源于明代初年，明太祖朱元津于1368年定都南京，當時南京叫應天府。朱元漳曾打算把都城遷到開封，將開封命名為北京，應天府稱為南京，后來國都雖未遷成，但“南京”一位就沿襲下來了。

　　“金陵自古帝王州”，從中古到近現代，繼孫吳之后，東晉、宋、齊、梁、陳、南唐、明朝、太平天國以及中華民-國先后定都南京，共455年，史稱“十代故都”，留下了豐富的文化文化遺產。下面是小編為大家分享的南京景點導游詞集錦。歡迎參考!

南京景點導游詞【1】

　　尊敬的各位游客，大家好!我是“新世紀”旅行社的導游王子陽，歡迎大家跟隨我來參觀中山陵。

　　中山陵位于浩蕩的大江之濱，坐落在我國著名的古都——南京，在源遠流長的中國歷史發展長河中，有10個朝代和政權先后在此建都，許多叱咤風云的著名人物長眠在這里，偉大的革命先驅孫中山先生的陵墓就位于南京東郊的鐘山南麓。鐘山是寧鎮山脈的最高峰，海拔約460米，東西走向，長約7千米，南北寬度約3千米。千百年來，這里進行過種種社會活動，建成了許多園林、第宅、寺塔、壇臺和陵墓，留下了無數可歌可泣的史實和動人的傳說。

　　1925年3月12日，孫中山因患肝癌醫治無效與北京逝世，臨終前一再表示，愿其遺體如友人列寧一樣得以保存，歸葬南京紫金山，根據他的遺愿，中央執行委員會一致決定在南京紫金山建陵，陵園的設計方案是通過競爭入選的，采取了密封評議的方式，最后，評出首獎是中國設計師呂彥昌設計的鐘形圖案，鐘有“示警”和“自由”的含義，它象征著孫中山領導中國革命的意義和貢獻，同時又與陵墓所在地鐘山相吻合，在具體設計上，采取了中西合璧的手法和技術，汲取了中國古代傳統建筑中的經驗，采用了中軸對稱的總平面布局，民族形式的建筑外觀，淳樸的色調，簡潔的裝修和大面積綠化等方法，很好的表現了陵園的莊嚴氣氛和和孫中山先生的不朽精神。中山陵于1926年春動工興建，中間由于軍閥割據，政局混亂，工程進展緩慢，至1929年3月方才竣工，1929年6月1日舉行了盛大隆重的奉安大點，全國各地都沉浸在悲哀之中，孫中山先生的靈柩于12時，在101響禮炮聲中，葬入墓穴，一代偉人就此安息在鐘山南麓。

南京景點英文導游詞 篇1

　　Dr. Sun Yatsen, also named Sun Wen or Sun Zhongshan, is considered as the father of the Chinese democratic revolution. Born in a peasant family in Guangdong Province in 1866, he had his primary education in Honolulu, Hawaii sponsored by his elder brother from 1878 to 1883. He was so sad when he saw the poverty of the country upon his return. China had been a super power for centuries. But since the middle of Qing Dynasty in the 1800’s, China began to decline, which owed a great deal to the corruptions and incompetence of the Qing government. Foreign invasions and peasant rebellions made it even worse. The Opium War in 1840 ended with the “Treaty of Nanjing”. China was forced to pay an indemnity of 21 million silver dollars and cede Hong Kong to the Great Britain and open 5 free port cities to the westerners, which were Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Ningbo and Shanghai. Following were the wars again launched by France in 1883 and Japan in 1894. The Chinese people lived in a miserable life. They were referred to the “sick man of the Orient” by the westerners. Dr. Sun Yatsen dreamed to save the nation by practicing medicine and that led him to Hong Kong to learn medicine when he was 21 years old. However, it did not work. The reality made him give up his medical career in his hometown and Macao but turn to politics in 1893.

南京景點英文導游詞 篇1

　　The 600-year-old Ming Tomb, lying at the southern foot of the Purple Mountain, is the tomb for Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty from 1368 to 1398.

　　Born into a poor peasant family in Fengyang County, Anhui Province in 1328, Zhu Yuanzhang lost his parents in his childhood and became a monk at Huangjue Temple. In 1352, he joined the Red Turban Army led by Guo Zixin. He married Guo Zixin’s adopted daughter and became the commanding general later. Zhu Yuanzhang took over Nanjing in 1356 and made it the capital in 1368 when he conquered the rest parts of China and established the Ming Dynasty.

　　Zhu Yuanzhang began to have his tomb built in 1381 when his wife died. The empress was buried in the tomb in 1383. But Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang died in 1398 and was buried here in the same year.

　　Now we are reaching the tomb gate, known as Grand Golden Gate. Ming Tomb is divided into two parts. The first part is from Horse Dismounting Arch Gate to Linxin Gate, 1800 meters long, serving as the tomb avenue. The second part is the tomb itself. There was originally a grand red wall, 22.5 kilometers long, enclosing the whole tomb area. The tomb complex was very large with many splendid buildings. 100000 pines were planted and 1000 deer raised inside. Unfortunately, this large group of buildings was ruined during the wartime, once between the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the other time when Taiping Peasant Army was suppressed by the Qing Dynasty army. All the wooden structures were destroyed. However we can still see the exquisite stone carvings from the stone bases and imagine how it looked like 600 years ago.

南京景點英文導游詞 篇1

　　The 600-year-old Ming Tomb, lying at the southern foot of the Purple Mountain, is the tomb for Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty from 1368 to 1398.

　　Born into a poor peasant family in Fengyang County, Anhui Province in 1328, Zhu Yuanzhang lost his parents in his childhood and became a monk at Huangjue Temple. In 1352, he joined the Red Turban Army led by Guo Zixin. He married Guo Zixin’s adopted daughter and became the commanding general later. Zhu Yuanzhang took over Nanjing in 1356 and made it the capital in 1368 when he conquered the rest parts of China and established the Ming Dynasty.

　　Zhu Yuanzhang began to have his tomb built in 1381 when his wife died. The empress was buried in the tomb in 1383. But Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang died in 1398 and was buried here in the same year.

　　Now we are reaching the tomb gate, known as Grand Golden Gate. Ming Tomb is divided into two parts. The first part is from Horse Dismounting Arch Gate to Linxin Gate, 1800 meters long, serving as the tomb avenue. The second part is the tomb itself. There was originally a grand red wall, 22.5 kilometers long, enclosing the whole tomb area. The tomb complex was very large with many splendid buildings. 100000 pines were planted and 1000 deer raised inside. Unfortunately, this large group of buildings was ruined during the wartime, once between the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the other time when Taiping Peasant Army was suppressed by the Qing Dynasty army. All the wooden structures were destroyed. However we can still see the exquisite stone carvings from the stone bases and imagine how it looked like 600 years ago.

南京景點英語導游詞 篇1

　　To the south of Nanjing, sits the Confucius Temple on the bank of the Qinhuai River in the old town. Built in the Song Dynasty, it is the ritual place of worshipping and offering sacrifices to Confucius. But now the whole area, after its recent renovation and restoration, becomes a replica of old local life and typical architecture in Ming and Qing styles. Accomplished with the secondary reconstructing project on the basis of its original scale in 1997, the dainty snacks street, Wang's and Xie's old residences in Wuyi Lane and the Oriental Art Courtyard have been restored to increase the cultural atmosphere in the temple area.

　　Former Residence of Wang's and Xie's at Wuyi (Black Clothes) Lane.

　　The place was the former army garrison of Wu Kingdom, which dates back to over 1,700 years ago. The soldiers wore black clothes at that time, hence the name, Wuyi Lane. In early East Jin Dynasty, Prime Minister Wang Dao lived here. Wuyi Lane gradually became the residence area for Wang's and Xie's (Xie An was also a high-ranking official during East Jin Dynasty). During the mid-Tang Dynasty, poet Lin Yuxi visited Wuyi Lane and sighed in his famous poem, "The swallows from the residence of wang's and Xie's are now entering the ordinary people's houses". The poem gives us a faint idea of the splendor of Wuyi Lane during the East Jin Dynasty. In 1997, the Qinhuai District People's Government renovated Wuyi Lane and Former Residence of Wang's and Xie's. It provides a wonderful place for tourists to understand the history of Nanjing during the six dynasties (Wu Kingdom, East Jin, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen dynasties, 229AD-589AD). Inside the residence there are many paintings, books and carvings of historic and artistic value.

關于南京導游詞 篇1

　　游客們：

　　眾所周知，長江是中國最大的河流，然而，千百年來，卻一直阻隔著南北交通，被人們視為“天塹”。

　　長江天塹，歷來又是兵家必爭之地。史料記載，早在公元前20xx年，楚霸王項羽被劉邦所困，突圍向南，可到了江北的卸甲甸，無法過江，折往江西，在安徽烏江鎮走投無路，只好拔劍自盡。至今在大橋北面的大廠鎮還保留著卸甲甸、霸王山的地名呢！以蔣介石為首的國民黨也曾幻想著憑借長江天險，繼續負隅頑抗，但是英勇的解放大軍在1949年4月23日，憑借木船，以百萬雄師過大江的氣勢勝利渡江，解放了南京。

　　人民取得了勝利，然而，滔滔江水依然阻隔了南北交通，影響著社會主義經濟的發展。在南京這個交通要塞城北的長江上架橋成了廣大人民的迫切愿望。但是，長江水流急、江面寬，要架橋談何容易！早在解放前，國民黨政府曾邀請美國橋梁專家來此考察，終因水文復雜、地質條件差，而得出無法建橋的結論。1960年我國建橋大軍在黨的正確領導下，發揚大無畏精神，依靠自己的聰明才智，在蘇聯單方面撤走橋梁專家和研究人員的艱難情形下，奮斗8年，耗資1.8億人民幣，耗用50萬噸水泥，100萬噸鋼材，終于建成了這座舉世聞名的長江大橋。從此“天塹變通途”，使大江南北更緊密地聯系在一起，這不僅對中國的經濟建設起到了極大的推進作用，同時也向世人證明了外國人認為辦不到的事中國人辦到了，顯示了中華民族的尊嚴和中國人民大無畏的英雄氣概。

關于南京導游詞 篇2

　　各位游客，您現在來到的是總統府的西花園，又叫煦園。煦園初建于明初，成型與太平天國，是南京最為精致的一處江南園林。古代的造園者說：“水為園林血脈，建筑是園林的五官”。今天，導游我就帶大家來領略煦園中水之靈動，建筑之精妙。

南京導游詞1000字 篇1

　　南京市地處中國長江下游的寧鎮丘陵地區，東望大海，西達荊楚，南接皖浙，北聯江淮，總面積6597平方公里。南京屬北亞熱帶季風氣候區，四季分明，年平均氣溫16℃，年平均降雨量1106毫米。南京現轄11個區（玄武、白下、秦淮、建鄴、鼓樓、下關、江寧、浦口、六合、棲霞、雨花臺）2個縣（高淳、溧水），總人口約530萬人。

　　南京是中國七大古都之一。東郊湯山猿人頭骨的出土，表明35萬年以前，就有了"南京猿人"的足跡。自公元229年東吳建都南京始，南京曾十次成為京都，留下了豐富的歷史文化遺產。

　　南京地理區位優越，物產資源豐富，地處長江“金三角”地區，是中國區域經濟中的重要城市。南京對外交通四通八達，形成了航空、高速公路、鐵路、長江航運的立體交通體系和網路。

　　南京，山環水抱，蔥籠毓秀，山水城林融為一體，自然風貌久負盛名。自然界厚賜于南京龍蟠虎踞的山川形勝，歷史在此又遺存下燦爛的文化。孫中山先生曾有名言概括南京之美：“此地有高山，有平原，有深水，在世界三大城市中亦誠難覓此佳境”。位于城東紫金山麓的中山陵、明孝陵，掩映在綠色蔥蔥的紫金山中，布局宏偉。太平天國遺址，殿闕巍峨。數十處南朝陵墓刻，碩大洗煉，堪稱一代巨制，國之瑰寶。棲霞寺內舍利塔，造型雄健，比例勻稱，裝飾華麗，是我國現存石塔中不可多得的佳品。

　　總統府、雨花臺烈士陵園、日軍南京大屠殺遇難同胞紀念館、梅園新村紀念館、渡江勝利紀念碑是我國民主革命的歷史見證。玄武湖，三面環水，一面臨城，秀峰塔影，碧波蕩漾，堪稱“金陵明珠”。莫愁湖，蘊含動人凄麗的傳說，湖光倩影，花團錦蔟，典雅、幽秀而豁達、奔放。

南京的導游詞 篇1

　　各位團友, 我們現在來到了南京紫金山的第二峰, 小茅山的南麓, 這里就是偉大的中國民主革命先行者孫中山先生的陵墓所在地—中山陵.

　　中山陵的墓址是孫中山先生生前所選定的. 1925年3月孫先生臨終前, 他又囑咐左右“吾死之后, 可葬于南京紫金山麓, 因南京為臨時政府成立之地, 所以不忘辛亥革命也. ”

　　呂彥直所設計的中山陵, 平面為一“木鐸”形, 形狀如鐘, 象征著中山先生精神如響亮鐘聲, 無遠弗達, 這種設計也最符合先生遺囑中“喚起民眾”之意. 被“葬事籌備處”認為“簡樸堅實且完全根據中國古代建筑精神”, 從而獲“一致決定采用”, 陵墓在孫中山先生逝世一周年之際奠基, 1926年6月1日開工, 1929年春天完工.

南京的導游詞 篇2

　　閱江樓（外）導游詞

　　大家看到的這座樓臺就是閱江樓風景區的主景點閱江樓”。傳說明太祖朱元璋在31年，一直想把閱江樓給建起來，但都沒建成！然而，經過四年的努力，在新千年，新世紀開頭的20__年完成了，新建的閱江樓高52米，面積為5000平方米。整座樓成”l型，主翼均可閱江。主樓在兩翼的犄角處。樓內從底部到頂部可分三層，加上中間夾層共有六層。但外看為四層。樓內有電梯可以上下。

　　要了解樓內的結構，陳設，壁面等，請到樓參觀。

　　閱江樓（內）導游詞

　　歡迎大家到到獅子山閱樓江樓觀。

　　首先來到的是底層，我要給大家介紹一椅，一壁，一匾。

　　擺放在金字靠壁前的是一把朱朱璋龍椅”，雖是仿制物品，但是由上等優質紅木制成，重量超過了千斤。龍椅靠背上雕著九條龍，刻工精細，形象生動，在國內找不到相同的第二把這樣的交椅。

南京歷史導游詞 篇1

　　南京是中國六大古都之一，歷史悠久，文化遺存眾多，文化積淀深厚，1982年被國務院列為國家歷史文化名城。南京自2470年前建城起，歷經朝代更替，曲折坎坷，僅城市名稱就有過金陵、秣陵、揚州、丹陽、江乘、湖熟、建業、建康、江寧、升州、白下、上元、集慶、應天、天京等40多次更改，建置演變頻繁為國內罕見。其間既有過令人仰止的輝煌，也有過任人宰割的衰敗。

　　境內文物古跡眾多。越城、金陵邑遺址、六朝陵墓石刻、南唐二陵、明代城墻等大批歷史遺跡，顯示出強烈的古都特色。城市風景秀美。東南山巒起伏，西北江水環繞，城內綠樹成蔭，四十八景風光迷人，民俗風情引人入勝，已成為國家優秀園林城市、旅游城市。

　　歷史人物眾多。春秋時代的吳王孫壽夢、越王句踐、西漢開國大將韓信、三國吳主孫權、南唐后主李煜、南宋名將岳飛、明代開國皇帝朱元璋、太平天國首領洪秀全、民主革命先驅孫中山等都曾在南京印下深深的歷史痕跡。李白的詩歌、李煜的詞曲、王安石的美文，吳敬梓的小說等為古城留下了燦爛的文化遺產。

　　南京地處遼闊的長江下游平原，瀕江近海，"黃金水道"穿城而過，南京港作為天然良港已成為遠東內河第一大港，城市發展也定位于江濱港口城市，目前已成為中國東部地區以電子、汽車、化工為主導產業的綜合性工業基地，重要的交通樞紐和通訊中心。

南京歷史導游詞 篇2

　　"江南佳麗地，金陵帝王州"，南京擁有著6000多年文明史、近2620xx年建城史和近520xx年建都史，是中國四大古都，中華文明的重要發祥地，也是中國歷史上建都時間跨度最長的古都，跨度長約1820xx年。長期是中國南方的政治、文化、經濟中心，擁有厚重的文化底蘊和豐富的歷史遺存，其文物保護單位數量之多、門類之全、跨越時間之長，位居全國前列。