七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)資料1
◆unit 1.where’s the post office?
目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言:ask for and give directions on the street
重點(diǎn)句型:is there a bank near here? yes, there’s a bank on center street.
is there a supermarket? yes, there is. no, there isn’t.
where’s the supermarket? it’s next to the library.
the pay phone is across from the library.
the pay phone is next to the library.
the pay phone is between the post office and the library.
the pay phone is on green street.
just go straight and turn left.
it’s down bridge street on the right. it’s next to a supermarket.
is there a big supermarket near where you live?
重點(diǎn)詞組:across from, on the street, between…and…, next to, in the neighborhood, go straight, turn left, on the right(left), on the avenue, take a walk, in the hotel, the beginning of, have fun doing, on a bench, the way to, take a taxi, go down, go through, have a good trip,welcome to+n.,the way to+n去。。。的路,hope to do
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
1.there be 句型
(1)there be 句型常用來(lái)表示某地/某時(shí)有某物/某人。
(2)各種句型結(jié)構(gòu):
肯定句: there+be (is/are) +某物/某人+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間。
否定句: there+be(is/are)+not+某物/某人+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間。
一般疑問(wèn)句: be(is/are)+there+某物/某人+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間?
特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ be(is/are)+there+其它?
e.g. there is a pencil on the desk. 桌子上有一支鉛筆。
否定句: there isn't a pencil on the desk. 桌子上沒(méi)有鉛筆。
一般疑問(wèn)句: is there a pencil on the desk? 桌子上有鉛筆嗎?
特殊疑問(wèn)句(劃線部分提問(wèn)): what's on the desk? 桌子上有什么?
注意:
there be后面所接的某物有多個(gè)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be要根據(jù)最靠近它的那個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定,即就近原則。
e.g. there is a pen, a pencil-box and some books on my desk.
我的桌子上有一支鋼筆,一個(gè)鉛筆盒和一些書。
there are some books, a pen and a pencil-box on my desk.
2.where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
句式:where +一般疑問(wèn)句?
用法:表示“在哪兒”,提問(wèn)地點(diǎn),方位等。
1) 詢問(wèn)來(lái)自何處
-where are you from?
-i am from england.
2) 詢問(wèn)去何處
-where are you going?