《Body Language》教案（精選2篇）

《Body Language》教案 篇1

　　人教新課標(biāo)：必修4 unit 4 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)匯集

　　必修4 unit 4 body language 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)匯集

　　1. major, local & represent

　　【課文原句】they will be meeting at a major hotel with local business people and people who represent the chinese government. (p25)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】(1) major adj. 表示“主要的；較大的；重要的”，句中a major hotel 意思是“大酒店”；major經(jīng)常用作名詞，意為“主修課程；專業(yè)課”；可作動(dòng)詞，主要用于major in，意為“主修”。如：

　　many people wish to live in a major city.

　　she decided to take computer as her major.

　　my friend majored in economics at tsinghua university.

　　(2) local adj. 表示“地方的；當(dāng)?shù)氐摹薄：�有l(wèi)ocal的常用詞組：local customs意為“地方風(fēng)俗”；local news意為“本地新聞”；the local tv station意為“地方電視臺(tái)”；the local court意為“地方法院”；the local government意為“地方政府”。如:

　　my sister studies at a local university.

　　(3) represent在本句中是“代表”的意思，還有“象征；表現(xiàn)；描繪；扮演”等意思。如：

　　we must choose someone to represent us. (代表)

　　the stars in our flag represent the states. (象征)

　　this picture represents a man riding a horse. (表現(xiàn))

　　【知識(shí)拓展】meet with sb表示“和某人會(huì)晤（商討問(wèn)題等）”。但具體句子要具體分析，有時(shí)候可表示“偶然遇見(jiàn)”。如：

　　i met with a friend on the train yesterday. （偶遇）

　　2. introduce

　　【課文原句】you introduce them to each other, and are surprised by what you see. (p26)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】introduce表示“介紹；引薦；引進(jìn)；采用”等意思，常和to連用，即introduce… to…。在本句中是“介紹；引薦”的意思。如：

　　let me introduce myself to you first.

　　the chairman introduced the speaker to the audience.

　　【知識(shí)拓展】introduce的名詞形式是introduction，意為“介紹”，多作不可數(shù)名詞，有時(shí)候也作可數(shù)名詞；還可譯為“引論；導(dǎo)言；概論”，是可數(shù)名詞。如：

　　my next guest needs no introduction (= is already known to everyone).

　　before the meeting began i made the necessary introductions.

　　the introduction in a book tells us what the book is about.

　　3. approach & touch

　　【課文原句】mr garcia approaches mrs smith, touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek. (p26)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】(1) approach vt. & vi. 意為“接近；靠近；走近”。approach作名詞講時(shí)，表示“方法；步驟；途徑；接近”，用于make approaches to sb，表示“想法接近（認(rèn)識(shí)）某人”。如：

　　we could just see the train approaching in the distance.

　　it began to rain when he approached his home.

　　the time is approaching when we must be on board.

　　all approaches were blocked because of the accident.

　　a new approach should be found to solve the matter.

　　i am not good at making approaches to strangers.

　　(2) touch作動(dòng)詞講，意為“接觸；觸摸”；touch作名詞時(shí)，除了“接觸；觸摸”的意思外，還有“聯(lián)系”的意思。如：

　　visitors are not allowed not to touch the exhibits.

　　keep in touch with  同……保持聯(lián)系

　　get in / into touch with 和……取得聯(lián)系

　　lose touch with     和……失去聯(lián)系

　　be out of touch with  同……失去聯(lián)系

　　4. express

　　【課文原句】… they also express their feelings using unspoken “l(fā)anguage” through keeping physical distance, actions or posture. (p26)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】express vt.意為“表達(dá)；表示”。文中express their feelings 意為“表達(dá)他們的感情”；express oneself用于表達(dá)自己的意思、思想或情感。如：

　　no words can express my thanks to your help.

　　he can express himself in clear english now after five years' hard learning.

　　【知識(shí)拓展】express作名詞講時(shí)，表示“快車；快遞；快件”。如：

　　the no. 102 special express to beijing   開往北京的102次特快

　　5. avoid

　　【課文原句】it is an interesting study and can help you avoid difficulty in communication. (p26)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】avoid vt. 表示“避開；避免”，avoid difficulty in communication意思是“避免交際上的困難”。avoid后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如：

　　why are you trying to avoid that boy?

　　i crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and ran towards me.

　　6. be likely to

　　【課文原句】people from places like spain, italy or south american countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. (p26)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】likely作形容詞，指“可能發(fā)生某事”，后可接不定式或從句。be likely to意為“很可能……；有希望……”。如：

　　do remind me because i'm likely to forget.

　　it's quite likely that we'll be in spain this time next year.

　　they are likely to refuse your invitation.

　　【知識(shí)拓展】likely, possible, probable都含有“可能的”的意思，但也有差異：

　　likely指從表面跡象來(lái)看很有可能。如:

　　look at the black clouds. it is likely to rain tonight.

　　possible指由于有適當(dāng)?shù)臈l件和方法，某事可能發(fā)生或做到，強(qiáng)調(diào)“客觀上有可能”, 但常含有“實(shí)際希望很小”的意思。如:

　　it is possible to go to the moon now.

　　probable語(yǔ)氣比 possible強(qiáng)，“可能性”最大，指有根據(jù)、合情理、值得相信的事物，帶有“大概、很可能”的意思。如:

　　i don't think the story is probable.

　　7. at ease

　　【課文原句】a smile is the universal facial expression — it is intended to put people at ease. (p29)

　　【名師點(diǎn)撥】at ease是個(gè)固定詞組，意思是“處在舒適、自由自在的狀態(tài)下”。本句中put people at ease意為“使人自由自在；不拘束”。如：

　　her mind was at ease, knowing that the children were safe.

　　【知識(shí)拓展】(1) ease作名詞講時(shí)，表示“安逸；安心；不費(fèi)力；悠閑”。如：

　　he leads a life of ease. (= he leads an easy life.)

　　(2) ease 作動(dòng)詞講時(shí)，表示“解除；減輕（痛苦、憂愁或煩惱）”。如：

　　the doctor gave him some painkillers to ease the pain.

　　(3) ease的常用短語(yǔ)：

　　with ease (= easily)  熟練地；輕而易舉地

　　be (feel) ill at ease   局促不安, 心神不寧

　　put sb at his ease   使某人寬心; 使某人感到無(wú)拘無(wú)束

　　stand at ease    稍息

《Body Language》教案 篇2

　　一、教材分析

　　(一)教材內(nèi)容分析 本單元的中心話題是“肢體語(yǔ)言”，介紹了肢體語(yǔ)言在世界范圍內(nèi)的人們生活中所承擔(dān)的不同角色及所起的重要作用，其中重點(diǎn)介紹了肢體語(yǔ)言在不同的文化背景下的不同含義及世界通用的肢體語(yǔ)言。本單元的絕大部分內(nèi)容都圍繞這一中心話題展開的。

　　“熱身”(Warming up)部分以五幅不同的面部表情導(dǎo)出本單元的話題之一：面部表情是傳遞某人內(nèi)心情感的一種方式，使他們能在平時(shí)注意自己在與他人交往中注意自身的面部表情。

　　“聽(tīng)力”(Listening)部分是以聽(tīng)的形式進(jìn)一步向?qū)W生介紹了肢體語(yǔ)言的交際功能，然后以選擇的形式考查學(xué)生對(duì)聽(tīng)力材料信息的篩選能力，同時(shí)又要求學(xué)生把所聽(tīng)到的信息應(yīng)運(yùn)于討論之中。

　　“口語(yǔ)”(Speaking)部分向?qū)W生提供三個(gè)情景，讓學(xué)生通過(guò)編對(duì)話進(jìn)行“請(qǐng)求幫助”和“提供幫助”的日常英語(yǔ)練習(xí)。

　　“讀前”(Pre-reading)部分編者設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)問(wèn)題，誘發(fā)學(xué)生思考如何用肢體語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交流。激發(fā)學(xué)生進(jìn)行閱讀的欲望。

　　“閱讀”(Reading)部分是一篇說(shuō)明文，它介紹了We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people./We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language。全文可分為三大部分，各部分的意思是：Part 1 (Para 1): We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. Part 2 (Para 2-3): Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Part 3 (Para 4-5): Some gestures seem to be universal.

　　“讀后”(Post-reading)部分設(shè)計(jì)了兩種練習(xí)。第一類是三個(gè)問(wèn)題，其中前兩個(gè)測(cè)學(xué)生閱讀的結(jié)果，第三個(gè)是一個(gè)開放性題目，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生把所學(xué)的與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活相結(jié)合。第二類是填寫表格，對(duì)比肢體語(yǔ)言在美國(guó)和我國(guó)的異同。

　　“語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)”(Language study)包括以下兩部分：詞匯部分設(shè)計(jì)了兩塊內(nèi)容：1)要求學(xué)生運(yùn)用自己的六個(gè)身體部位進(jìn)行交際，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生學(xué)著使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式;2)設(shè)計(jì)了6個(gè)生詞與英語(yǔ)解釋的配對(duì)練習(xí)，旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)解釋生詞的習(xí)慣及能力;語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是有關(guān)動(dòng)詞-ing形式作名詞使用及其在句子中的功用，具體包括四個(gè)步驟：1)學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句中的所擔(dān)任的成分功能;2)聯(lián)詞成句，旨在幫助學(xué)生理解動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ);3)詞組翻譯練習(xí)，旨在幫助學(xué)生理解動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)及翻譯;4)按要求用動(dòng)詞-ing形式進(jìn)行句子改寫，旨在幫助學(xué)生理解動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。

　　“綜合技能”(Integrating skills)設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)開放性的寫作任務(wù)，要求學(xué)生運(yùn)用6幅看起來(lái)毫不相干的圖畫進(jìn)行寫作，該任務(wù)有利于提高學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新思維能力。

　　“學(xué)習(xí)建議”(Tips)提供了一些寫故事的建議，旨在幫助學(xué)生完成綜合技能的寫作練習(xí)。

　　“復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)”(Checkpoint)部分簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)了本單元的語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)。同時(shí)通過(guò)兩個(gè)問(wèn)題引

　　導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)本單元所學(xué)的詞匯作一次小結(jié)。

　　(二)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

　　I. 動(dòng)詞-ing形式在句子充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)

　　II. 交際功能句型: 如何提議和請(qǐng)求及其答語(yǔ)的句型

　　III. 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)詞匯詞組

　　confused, avoid, go ahead, crazy, get through, tear down, occur

　　IV. 常用句型

　　Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.

　　There is nothing better than sth./doing sth./to do sth.

　　二、語(yǔ)篇分析：

　　Body Talk (P59-P. 60)

　　(一)課文圖解

　　1. Read the text “Body Talk” and then complete notes about body language.

　　1) Generally, we can divide the whole text into three parts:

　　Part 1 (Para 1): We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people.

　　Part 2 (Para 2-3): Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.

　　Part 3 (Para 4-5): Some gestures seem to be universal.

　　2) Fill in the table about gestures, countries and their meanings in these countries. (Words in italics can be blank.)

　　GESTURES COUNTRIES MEANINGS

　　eye contact some countries a way to show that one is interested

　　other countries rude or disrespectful

　　a circle with one’s thumb and index finger most countries OK

　　Japan money

　　France zero

　　Brazil rude

　　Germany

　　thumbs up the US great or good job

　　Nigeria rude

　　Germany the number one

　　Japan

　　moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear some countries crazy

　　Brazil You have a phone call.

　　(二)課文復(fù)述

　　Retell the text using about 100 words.

　　Notes:

　　1. Try to use the –ing form to retell the text.

　　2. Make use of the notes and table above while retelling.

　　3. The possible version below can be used as material for both retelling and dictation.

　　One possible version:

　　We can communicate with other people by watching his body language besides words. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Take the gesture for OK as an example. The gesture means money in Japan and in France it means zero, while in Brazil and Germany doing so is rude. People in different countries show the same idea in different ways. For example, in many countries, shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. However, in Bulgaria, parts of Greece, and Iran, the gestures have the opposite meaning. Although there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. Perhaps the smile is the best example. A smile can help us well communicate with others.