八年級英語下冊Unit2教案（精選4篇）
八年級英語下冊Unit2教案 篇1
unit 8 topic 1
1. 1）so …that …如此…以至于….，that 引導的是結果狀語從句，其結構是so +形容詞或副詞+that 從句。
2）so…that …可以換成such +（a/an）+形容詞+名詞。
2. would like 作為一個固定結構后接名詞，代詞，不定式作賓語，也可以用不定式作賓補，表示想要的意思。
1）would like sth. 想要某物；i would like some rice and pork 。我想要一些米飯和豬肉。
2）would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
3）would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。
would like = want 想要
1. be 為助動詞，made 是及物動詞make 的過去分詞，of 后接賓語，be made of 的主語通常為成品。be made from 后的原材料則看不出，be made in 主語是成品，介詞in 后為產地，be made into 主語為原材料，介詞into 后接成品。
the table is made of wood 。這桌子是由木頭制成的。（可以看出原材料）
paper is made from wood 。紙是由木材制成的。（看不出原材料）
the comb is made in hong kong 。這把梳子是香港制造的。
iron is made into knives 。鐵可以制成小刀。
2. afford 常接在can ，could ，be able to 之后，意為擔負的起（…的費用，損失，后果等）；抽的出（時間）。afford 還有提供，給予，出產的意思。
3. on sale 上市；折價出售，減價出售。
for sale 待售，供出售。
7. （1）though 是從屬連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，和連詞but 不能連用，但翻譯時需譯為但是。如：though australia is very larger ，the population is quite small。雖然澳大利亞面積很大，但是人口卻很少。
（2）such as 像，諸如，例如（用于舉例）。
opportunities such as this did not come every day 。這樣的機會不是天天都有的。
8. （1）.like 是名詞，意為喜好，愛好，反義詞為dislike
we all have different like and dislike ，我們各有不同的好惡。
（2）depend on 意為依靠，依賴，隨…而定，取決于。
the country depend on its tourist trade 。這個國家主要依靠旅游業。
it/that depends （口語）那得看情況。
depend on sb./sth. 。依靠某人，信賴某人某事
depend on sb.to do sth./doing sth.。指望某人做某事。
depend on = depend upon
9. generally 通常，一般的，一般放在句首。
while 用于對比兩件事物，意為然而…
the same …as … 與…一樣
10. catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意。
11. it is said that… 據說
12. star doing sth. 開始做某事 star to do sth. 開始去做（另外）某事
begin doing sth. 開始做某事 begin to do sth. 開始去做某事
remember doing sth. 記得做過某事 remember to do sth. 記得要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事 forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
try doing sth. 試著做某事 try to do sth. 努力去做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下來去做（另外的）某事
13. protect sb. /sth. from sth. 保護…使免于…
14. （1）keep sb. /sth. +adj. 保持某人或某事怎么樣
please keep the windows open 。請讓窗戶開著
keep sb. /sth. doing sth. 讓某人持續做某事；讓某事持續進行。
i’ll try not to keep you waiting 。我會盡量不讓你就等。
（2）keep （on）doing sth. 繼續或重復做某事。
i keep forgetting to mail this letter 。我老是忘記寄出這封信。
keep at 繼續做；keep away from 不接近；keep in 抑制，隱瞞；keep from 阻止，克制；
keep company with 與…在一起；keep in mind 記住；keep in tough with 與...保持聯系
keep up 保持；keep on 繼續；keep off 使不接近；keep an eye on 照看，注意；
keep one’s promise 信守諾言；keep one’s temper 不發火；keep peace with 齊頭并進。
15.more than +adj. ，不只是；比….更多。
topic 2
1. make sth.制作某物。
did you make that dress yourself ？那件衣服是你自己做的嗎？
make 與do 的區別：兩者都有“做”的意思。make 表示做出以前并不存在的事物如：paper is made from wood 。紙是由木材做成的。而do 是強調動作。如:
what are you doing ?你在做什么？
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事。
allow doing sth. 允許做某事。
3. it is +adj. +that 從句。
4. show sth. 展示某物。
show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 把…指給….看，出示。
5. agree with … 同意…；agree to do sth. 同意去做某事；agree that … 同意…
6. stop …from doing sth. 阻止…做某事，相當于keep/prevent…from doing sth.
7. take off 脫下，脫掉，起飛
your socks are very dirty ，please take them off 。你的襪子很臟，請脫下來。
the plane will take off in an hour。飛機將在一個小時后起飛。
8. it is +adj. +that 從句，it 是形式主語，真正的主語是由that 引導的從句。
9. on every occasion 在每一個場合，occasion 為可數名詞。
10. dress 給…穿上衣服。put on 表示穿（戴）上的動作，wear 后接衣、襪、鞋、帽或手表、眼鏡、飾物等；have …on…不能用進行時；be in …接服裝、材料、顏色等；in …還可作定語；dress sb /oneself 給別人/自己穿衣服；dressed sb in …給某人穿上…衣服；dress up （sb.）（in…）著裝，打扮，可分開用。
11. but 除…之外，常用于all ，no，nobody，nothing ，anywhere ，what ，who，where 之后，意為除…外什么也沒有。
12. but 和except 的區別：兩者用法大體相同，可互換使用，但當介詞短語放在句首或句尾時，通常用except 。 在anybody ，anything ，anywhere 之后，but 的語氣比except 強。
13. protect 是及物動詞，后可直接跟名詞或代詞，意為保護，防護。
i will protect your child when he is in danger 。當你的孩子遇到危險時，我會保護他。
14. 比較see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事.
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事了.
如: i saw the boy climbing the wall. 我看見小孩在爬墻.(強調爬墻的情景)
i saw the boy climb the wall. 我看見小孩爬墻了.(強調爬墻這件事)
15. write (a litter)to sb. 給某人寫信 ;
16. give sb. some advice 給某人一些建議.
17. follow / take sb. ’s advice 聽從/采納某人的意見.
18.tell sb. about /of sth. 告訴某人關于某事.
19.had better do sth. 最好做某事,后面接動詞原形.
had better 后跟省to 的不定式,否定形式had better not do…
20.advice sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事.
21.in 穿著,戴著. in a dark color 穿著暗色;in warm color 穿著暖色.
22.go well 正常運轉,順利. i hope you will go well. 我希望你一切順利.
23.it is +adj.+ for sb. +to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是…
it is important for us to learn english well = it is important that we must learn english well . 對我們來說學好英語是重要的.
24. well – known 眾所周知,著名的,出名的.相當于famous
for 某人以某種知識,技能或特征出名
25. 人+be famous
as 某人以某種身份出名
for 以某種特產而出名
26. 地方+famous
as 以什么樣的產地或地方而出名
be famous for 后的介詞賓語是主語的所屬內容; be famous as 后的介詞賓語與主語是同位成分.
topic 3
1. fashion show 時裝表演; on show 展出,陳列; for show 供展覽的,裝門面的,中看不中用的; good show 好,真棒; a show of hands 舉手表決.
2. there is / are going to be +… 是一個固定句型,其中be 不能用其他動詞代替.
3. here ,there 引導的倒裝句只是主謂語序倒裝,而there be 表示存在有
there goes the man .那人走了.
there is a man standing over there .有一個人站在那兒.
4. 形容詞作定語與介詞短語作定語的區別:
an interesting book 一本有趣的書(形容詞修飾名詞)
a book on the desk 桌子上的一本書(介詞短語修飾名詞)
5. a traditional dress 傳統服裝; traditional chinese medicine 中醫; traditional music 傳統音樂.
6. another 作形容詞時,意為 又一個,再一個,其結構為:
another +單數名詞
another +數詞+復數名詞= 數詞+more +復數名詞
7. be full of 充滿….的,相當于be filled with .；fill …with 把…裝滿。
8. stand for 代表，象征。
9.get its name 得名。
10.not only …but also … 不但… 而且…，通常連接兩個對等成分，可以連接名詞、動詞、介詞短語等。
11.design …as… 把…設計成….
12.in the past 在過去，相當于in the old days
13.around the world 全世界，相當于all over the world 。
14.at one time 曾經，一度，相當于at a time 。
15.hardly 幾乎不，表示否定概念，相當于almost not
16.except 指從整體中除去一個或一部分，除去的人或物不在整體內。
besides 指在具體的整體外加上一個或一部分，意為：除…之外，還有….
but 和except 都可以表示除…之外，都表示從整體中除去部分，常可以換用，但except 所含除外語氣較強。but 著重在整體，常用在no，all，nobody，where，who等詞后。
八年級英語下冊Unit2教案 篇2
unit 6 topic 1
一、 重點詞匯
1、field 田地， 2、trip 旅游， 3、vehicle 車輛，
4、airline 航班， 5、raise 籌集， 6、discuss 討論，
7、book 預定， 8、railway 鐵路， 9、cinema 電影院，
10、condition 條件 ， 11、comfortable 舒適的， 12、standard 標準的，
13、draw 抽獎，畫， 14、land 著陸，土地
二、重點短語：
1 go on 繼續 go on a spring field trip 繼續去春游
go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …
2 decide on 致力于 decide to do sth 決定做某事
make a decision 決定
3 my pleasure. = it’s a / my pleasure. 我很樂意
4 have a good trip. 玩得愉快 have a good / wonderful time.
5 see the sunrise 看日出
6 raise money 籌集錢 make / earn money 賺錢
save money節省錢
7 book / order sth for sb 為某人預定、
8 pay for 付、的錢
9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation
10 plan to do sth 計劃做某事
11 work out 解決 work it / them out
12 the cost of 、 、的花費 the price of 、的價格
13 come up with
14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到、來信 …
16 in the day / daytime 在白天
at night 在晚上 in the evening 在晚上
17 the sea of clouds 云海
18 place of interest 有趣的地方
三、重點語法
1、動詞不定式
help sb （to）do sth 幫助某人做某事
（1） tell / ask / order / want / teach sb to do sth;
例如：mother told me not to play in the street. 媽媽告訴我，不要在馬路上玩。
（2） see / hear / watch / notice / feel / make / let / have sb do sth;
例如：i often heard him sing in the next room. 我常聽見他在隔壁唱歌。
unit 6 topic 2
一、重點詞匯
1、 receive 收到， 2、perfect 完美地， 3、camp 野營，
4、face 面對，臉； 5、north 北方， 6、space 空間，
7、push 推， 8、direction 方向， 9、step 步，階段；
10、 rush 沖， 11、notice 注意， 12、huge 巨大的， 13、guard 警戒
二、重點短語
1 speak to 對某人說話
2 be busy doing sth 忙著做某事
3 ride one’s bicycle to = cycle to 騎自行車去、
4 would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth 想要做某事
5 come along with sb 跟著某人
6 at the foot of 、底部 at the top of 、頂部
7 spread over 延伸
8 the beginning / start of 、的開始
9 on both sides of = on each side of = on either side of 兩邊
10 make sure ＝be sure 確定
11 at the back 在背后
12 two and a half hours = two hours and a half 兩個半小時
13 tell good from bad
14 in the …of 在、里 on the …of 在、邊上 to the …of相隔
15 be surprised at sth 對某事吃驚 be surprised to do sth
to one’s surprise
16 in different directions在不同的方向 in all directions 在所有方向
17 step on one’s toes
18 rush out of 沖出
19 out of sight 看不到 out of one’s sight
20 each other = one another 每一個
21 ride to 騎自行車去
22 be famous for 因、而出名 be famous as 作為、出名
23 can’t / couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事
24 here and there = every where 到處
25 thank goodness 謝天謝地
26 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣；
unit 6 topic 3
1 be popular with
2 get / be used to doing sth
3 be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth
4 obey / follow the traffic rules break the traffic rules
5 avoid air pollution avoid doing sth
6 it’s easy to park bikes.
7 adj 比較級 +_than any other +n = the +adj 最高級 +of all the +n復
8 slow down
9 run into = knock into run to
10 warn sb to do sth warn sb not to do sth =warn sb against doing sth
11 in danger
12 around the world = all over the world = through out the world
13 …times as…as…
14 millions of hundreds of millions of
15 be born
16 make a comeback
17 lead to
18 win the race beat sb
19 it seems impossible to beat him.
20 it’s certain that…
21 break the record hold the record set a record
22 instead of
23 decide not to do sth
24 go through
25 the roads are very difficult to ride on.
26 the world championship the world champion
27 keep one’s mind on doing sth
28 in the middle of
29 it is a mistake not to do sth
30 at least = at the least at most = at the most
section a
1. how are you doing ?你過的好嗎？主要用于見面打招呼。
how are you ?你好嗎？
hello/hi !喂！ /你好！
how do you do ?你好！
2. you look so excited . 你看起來很興奮。
這個句子是連系動詞（look）+ 形容詞（excited）的結構。這種結構我們通常稱為“系表結構”，即連系動詞用于連接主語和表語的性質、狀態或身份等。
（1） 表示狀態的連系動詞有：
be 是 ，look 看起來， sound 聽起來， taste 嘗，品嘗， smell 聞起來， feel 感覺，摸起來，seem 似乎， lie 處于…狀態, keep 保持, stay 仍然等.如:
----- how are you ? 你好嗎？
----- i’m fine . 我很好。
she felt a bit tired . 她感到有點累。
you are not looking very well . 你氣色不到好。
he seemed quite normal . 他看上去很正常。
jennie, alone, kept silent. 只有珍妮保持沉默。
（2） 表示狀態變化的連系動詞有：
get 變得， turn 轉變， go 變， fall 變成， become 變成， grow 漸漸變得。如：
when she saw this ,she turned red . 看到這她臉紅了。
the weather is getting quite warm . 天氣變得非常暖和。
after a game they often become very friendly to each other . 比賽結束后，他們之間往往變得很友好。
the sea is growing calm . 大海變得平靜起來。
3. oh ,it is one of my favorite movies . 它是我最喜歡的電影之一。
（1） one of …意為“…中的一些”。后面常跟名詞的復數形式或是表示復數的名詞。其謂語動詞用單數。如：
jim is one of the lively boys in our class . 吉姆是我們班上活躍的男生之一。
one of them is from england . 他們中有一個人來自英格蘭。
some of … 意為“… 中的一些”。其謂語動詞單復數由of 后面的賓語確定。
some of us are young pioneers . 我們中有些是少先隊員。
some of food goes bad . 一些食物變質了。
（2） favorite adj. 意為“最喜歡的”。如：
who is your favorite writer ?誰是你最喜歡的作家？
favorite 相當于 like …best .
上句可以改成：which writer do you like best ?
favorite 可以作名詞，表示“最喜歡的人（或事物）”。如：these cakes are great favorites with the children . 孩子們最喜歡這種蛋糕。
4. and we can spend the evening at my house . 我們可以在我家度過那個夜晚。
（1） spend 在這里表示“度過”。如：
we spend the weekend in paris. 我們在巴黎度過周末。
（2）spend 可以表示“花費（時間、金錢）”，其用法有兩個：
spend …on sth. 在…上花費（時間、金錢）
spend …（in）doing sth. 花費（時間、金錢）做…。如：
八年級英語下冊Unit2教案 篇3
牛津初中英語8b unit2單元知識點復習
1. i’m going on a trip.
“ go on + 表示活動的名詞” 表示 “去參加” “ 去進行” 某種活動
she decided to ______ ______ (去) a trip to that poor area.
it’s so fine a day. we all feel like ______ ______ (進行) a picnic with our teacher.
2. it must be fun.
must be 表示推測 “一定是……”, 否定形式為 can’t be “不可能是……”
you don’t do well in your english. your father ________ (一定) be angry and unhappy.
i think he must be a maths teacher, __________ he?
3. can i join you?
1) join + 組織 ；take part in + 活動； attend + 會議；
2) join sb. ; join sb. in sth./ doing sth.;
his dream is to j___________ the party.
he is a top student. he always ____ ____ ____ (參加)school activities.
he is a good teacher. he has _____ _ (加入) in the party for twenty years.
won’t you ________ (參加) us in the football match?
4.many people like visiting different places.
like : v. 喜歡 ；prep. 像
would like(want) sth./to do sth. ;feel like doing; look like ;like doing/to do
( ) tom ___ the other children _________ listening to mp3.
a. likes, likes b. like, like c. like, likes d. likes, like
5.my parents and i are having a fantastic time here.
have a fantastic time => enjoy oneself
聯想記憶 have a meal; have a lesson; have a cold;
have a dream; have a try; have a look;
have a seat; have a meeting;
6. today, we spend a whole day in hong kong disneyland.
spend 渡過；花費
he s_________ (give money to) all his money on good books.
we are lucky enough to go to beijing ________ (渡過) our summer holiday.
7. 后綴 –ful 與-less 分別表示“有/充滿……的”和“沒有……的”。
useful/ useless; helpful/ helpless; hopeful/ hopeless; colourful/ colourless; painful/ painless; thoughtful/ thoughtless; harmful/ harmless
類似的： valuable; golden; sunny 等。
寫出下列詞的形容詞形式:
delight ____________ wonder ____________ rain __________ love _________
success ___________ fog ___________ cheer _____________/ _______________
noise _____________/ ___________ end ______________
8.現在完成時
1) 掌握現在完成時have/ has been to與have/ has gone to的區別:
have gone 表示“去了……”（在路上或到了某地，但不在講話的現場）
have been 表示“去過……”（到過某地，從那里回來了或到了另一地方）
① a: where is your mother?
b: she ________ the supermarket. he wants to buy some food for me.
② a: where _____ you ______? i am looking for you.
b: i _________ the library. i have returned the borrowed books.
( ) ③ a: do you know the great wall?
b: no. i ____ there, but i _____ _ the summer palace several times.
a. haven’t gone; have gone to b. haven’t been; have been to
c. haven’t gone; have been to d. haven’t been; have gone to
( )④ simon _______ hong kong for two years, so he knows it very well.
a. has gone to b. has been to c. has been in d. has gone in
2) 掌握非延續性動詞在現在完成時中與一段時間連用時的轉化.
① buy----- have borrow---- keep
② arrive/ come/ go------ be in/ at leave------ be away
join------ be in/ a member of begin/ start------ be on
stop/ finish------ be over
③ die------ be dead open------ be open close------be closed
he ________ (離開) his home for a month.
her granny ________ (死亡) since she was born.
the film _______ (結束) for half an hour before they got to the cinema.
i ________ (買) the book for two years.
she _______ (借) the dictionary since two weeks ago.
who ________ the light? it ________ for a day. (開)
it’s ten years since he ________ (結婚) mary.
那位老人去世三年了。
the old man _____________ for three years.
it _______ three years since the old man _________.
three years _______ since the old man ________.
八年級英語下冊Unit2教案 篇4
牛津初中英語8b unit5單元知識點復習
1. remember to do sth. 記得要做某事 remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
remember______ (turn) off the lights before you leave the classroom.
don’t worry , i remember ________(buy) the book for you yesterday.
2.forget /left
a: i’m sorry i______ my homework at home.
b: never mind ,but don’t _______to bring it tomorrow.
3. a) be / get used to sth/doing sth.習慣于做某事 be not used to doing sth/ sth
eg: (1) 你將很快習慣這兒的生活方式.
you will soon ____ ____ ____ ____ _____here.
(2) 我不習慣喝酒. i ___ ____ ____ ____ _____the wine.
b) used to do sth 過去經常做某事(現在不做了) 否定形式: didn’t use ,或 usedn’t
但反意疑問句用didn’t
1. i was a student in this school in the past.
=i ____ ___ ___a student in this school.
2. he used to smoke a lot,_____ ______?
c) be used to do sth被動語態,被用于做某事, =be used for doing sth
(1) metal is used to make machines.=metal __ ___ ___ ___machines
(2) knives are used to cut things.=knives ____ ___ ____ ___things.
練習：
(1). my friend gets used to ____(come) to school at 7 in the morning every day.
(2). tom said he used to _____(do) some cooking when he lived alone last year.
(3). are you used to _____ (eat) vegetables or meat?
(4). used he to ______(finish) his task on time?
(5). is the cup used to __¬¬_______(drink) water?
4.too…to & so…that & …enough to do …
這個盒子太重了，我搬不動。
the box is _____heavy ____i can’t carry _____.
the box is ______heavy _____ _____to carry.
the box _____ _____ _____for me to carry.
5.carry on with sth. & carry on doing sth. =continue to do sth
eg; all we need is enough money to carry on with (doing)our work .
6.be proud of sth /doing sth be proud to do sth . be proud +that 從句
我自豪我是中國人。
i’m proud ____ _____a chinese./ ____ _____a chinese. /_____ ____ a chinese.
7. teach sb sth. & teach sb. to do sth. & teach oneself sth.==learn sth. by oneself
劉老師教我英語。 mr liu _______ _______english.
去年，他自學法語。last year ,he ________ _______ french.
last year ,he ______ french ______ _______.
你能教我游泳嗎？ can you teach me ______ _______?
8.so & such
so: a. so +adj. +a/an +可數n 單數 b. so + adj./adv. c. so many/much/few/little + n.
such : a. such+ a/an +adj. +可數n 單數 b. such +adj. +可數n復數
c. such +adj. + 不可數n
(1)this film is so interesting that i like it very much.
this is ____ _____ ______film that i like it very much.
(2) these flowers are so beautiful that i want to buy them.
these are _____ ______flowers that i want to buy them.
9. v-----n. a. +ment b.+ion c.去e+ion d.改e為a+tion
adj.---n. a.+ness b.改y為i+ness
(1）move_________(2）treat__________ (3)develop______(4）improve_______
(5）agree ________（6）advertise___________(7）ill _________ (8） busy __________
(9)useful________(10)gentle_________(11)kind_________(12)sad ________________
(13) sick _______________( 14) glad ______________(15)prevent ______________
(16)collect___________ (17)educate_____________ (18)donate ________________
(19) organize____________ (20)examine _____________
10. prevent sb (from )doing sth stop sb (from )doing sth keep sb from doing sth
（ ）today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. we must ___down too many trees.
a. keep people from cutting b. prevent people from cutting
c. stop people cutting d. all the above
11.treat ---- 強調動作----treatment cure -----強調結果
（1）the doctor is______ his toothache. i think he will be well after the ______. (治療)
（2）sick people can ____________(治愈)by the voluntary doctors..
（3）the students in our school are often_______(對待) with kindness.
12.operate (v.)--- operation(n.) operate on sb. perform / do an operation on sb.
(1).__________ on patients with eye problem is very difficult.
(2).the doctors must prepare a lot before the _________. (手術)
1.他的病如此嚴重以至于沒人能治好他。
____________________________ ___ _______________
2,他現在已習慣了一個飛行醫生的生活方式。
______________________________ _________ _________
3,現代醫學發展得如此快以至于醫生們有必要不斷地學習。
________________________________________________
4,馬醫生已經做了如此重要的一份工作以至于人們必須真的感激他。
_________________________________________________
5,我過去常常把零花錢用在衣服和零食上.
_________________________________________________